15 Best Thing to Do in North Dakota

Forget everything you thought you knew about the American Midwest, because North Dakota is here to surprise you. Often overlooked, this vast, beautiful state is a treasure trove of untouched natural beauty, fascinating history, and vibrant culture, just waiting to be explored. Imagine dramatic Badlands sculpted by ancient rivers, endless prairies teeming with wildlife, and charming towns steeped in pioneer spirit. North Dakota offers a unique blend of rugged adventure and peaceful solitude, far from the madding crowds. You’ll discover the legacy of Theodore Roosevelt, walk in the footsteps of Native American tribes, and witness engineering marvels that harness the power of nature.

It’s a place where the stars shine brighter, and the horizon stretches forever, inviting you to breathe deep and reconnect with the land. The best time to visit is typically late spring through early fall (May to October) when the weather is mild and all attractions are fully operational. However, winter offers a serene, snow-covered landscape for those seeking a different kind of beauty. A car is absolutely essential for navigating this expansive state, allowing you the freedom to roam and truly appreciate its wide-open spaces. Prepare to be enchanted by the unexpected allure of North Dakota.

Theodore Roosevelt National Park

Theodore Roosevelt National Park is the crown jewel of North Dakota, a sprawling wilderness that inspired one of America’s greatest conservationists. You’ll discover a landscape of rugged badlands, painted canyons, and sprawling prairies, teeming with wildlife like bison, wild horses, and prairie dogs. The park is divided into three units: the South Unit near Medora, the North Unit near Watford City, and the remote Elkhorn Ranch Unit. Each offers distinct scenic drives, hiking trails, and panoramic overlooks that showcase the raw beauty of the North Dakota badlands.

Imagine watching a herd of bison graze against a sunset backdrop, or spotting a majestic wild horse silhouetted on a ridge. The park’s unique geological formations, sculpted by millions of years of erosion, create a breathtaking tapestry of colors and textures, particularly vibrant during sunrise and sunset. This is a place for adventurers, photographers, and anyone seeking to connect with the wild heart of America. You can spend hours exploring the winding roads, embarking on challenging hikes, or simply enjoying a picnic with unparalleled views. It’s a testament to the power of nature and the enduring legacy of a president who deeply loved this land.

Bison Monument and Frontier Village

The Bison Monument and Frontier Village in Jamestown offers a fascinating journey into the history and natural heritage of the American West. At its heart stands the “World’s Largest Buffalo” – a majestic, 26-foot-tall concrete statue that pays homage to the iconic American bison. It’s an impressive sight and a perfect photo opportunity that sets the tone for your visit. Adjacent to the monument, the Frontier Village transports you back to the 1800s with a collection of authentic pioneer buildings, including a church, a schoolhouse, a general store, and a sheriff’s office.

You can wander through these meticulously preserved structures, gaining insight into the daily lives of early settlers. The village also features live bison exhibits where you can observe these magnificent creatures up close, providing a deeper understanding of their importance to both the ecosystem and Native American cultures. This attraction is ideal for families, history buffs, and anyone interested in the pioneer era and the conservation story of the American bison. It’s a place where history comes alive, offering both educational value and memorable experiences for all ages.

Three Tribes Museum and Four Bears Bridge

The Three Tribes Museum and Four Bears Bridge offer a profound insight into the rich cultural heritage of the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara (MHA Nation) people, often referred to as the Three Affiliated Tribes. Located on the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, the Three Tribes Museum showcases an impressive collection of artifacts, traditional clothing, historical documents, and contemporary art that tell the story of these resilient nations. You’ll learn about their traditional ways of life, their spiritual beliefs, and their enduring connection to the land. The exhibits provide a powerful narrative of their history, including the impact of the Garrison Dam and the relocation of their communities.

Just a short distance away, the impressive Four Bears Bridge spans Lake Sakakawea, a modern marvel that replaced the original bridge submerged by the dam. It stands as a symbol of the tribe’s strength and continuity, offering stunning views of the vast lake and surrounding landscape. This dual experience provides a poignant and educational journey, allowing you to appreciate the deep cultural roots and the modern challenges faced by the MHA Nation. It’s a must-visit for anyone interested in Native American history and contemporary tribal life.

Fort Mandan Overlook State Historic Site

Fort Mandan Overlook State Historic Site offers a compelling glimpse into one of the most significant moments in American exploration: the winter encampment of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. Perched high above the Missouri River, this site marks the approximate location where the Corps of Discovery built Fort Mandan and spent the winter of 1804-1805, forging crucial alliances with the Mandan and Hidatsa tribes and preparing for their westward journey. While the original fort no longer stands, the site provides interpretive signage and stunning panoramic views of the river valley, allowing you to imagine the bustling winter camp.

A reconstructed replica of Fort Mandan, located a few miles away, offers a more immersive experience, but the Overlook provides the authentic geographical context. You’ll gain a profound appreciation for the challenges faced by Lewis and Clark and their reliance on the knowledge and hospitality of the Native American communities. It’s a quiet, reflective spot, perfect for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in the early exploration of the American West. The vastness of the landscape truly helps you visualize the epic scale of their journey.

Medora Musical

The Medora Musical is an absolute must-see when visiting North Dakota, offering an unforgettable blend of patriotism, comedy, and Western heritage set against the stunning backdrop of the Badlands. Staged nightly during the summer in the outdoor Burning Hills Amphitheatre, this high-energy show celebrates the life and times of Theodore Roosevelt and the spirit of the American West. You’ll be captivated by professional performers, vibrant costumes, and elaborate sets, all enhanced by the natural beauty of the surrounding landscape as dusk settles. The musical features a mix of classic Western songs, Broadway-style numbers, and comedic skits that will have you laughing out loud.

It’s a family-friendly production that appeals to all ages, providing a perfect evening entertainment after a day of exploring Theodore Roosevelt National Park. The atmosphere is electric, with the audience often joining in the sing-alongs and cheering for the performers. This isn’t just a show; it’s an experience that encapsulates the rugged charm and optimistic spirit of North Dakota. Arrive early to enjoy the pre-show entertainment and soak in the breathtaking views.

The North Dakota Heritage Centre

The North Dakota Heritage Centre and State Museum in Bismarck is a fantastic deep dive into the state’s rich history, from prehistoric times to the present day. This modern, expansive museum offers engaging exhibits that cover everything from the geology of North Dakota and its ancient inhabitants (including dinosaur fossils!) to the stories of Native American tribes, the Lewis and Clark Expedition, pioneer settlement, and the state’s agricultural and industrial development. You’ll be impressed by the interactive displays, detailed dioramas, and vast collection of artifacts that bring the past to life.

Imagine standing face-to-face with a full-sized T-Rex skeleton or exploring a recreated sod house. The museum is thoughtfully designed, making it accessible and interesting for all ages, whether you’re a history buff or just curious about North Dakota’s unique narrative. It’s a perfect indoor activity, especially on a hot summer day or a chilly winter afternoon, providing hours of educational entertainment. You’ll leave with a much greater appreciation for the resilience, innovation, and diverse heritage that shaped this remarkable state.

The Woodchipper from the Movie Fargo

For fans of quirky roadside attractions and cult classic cinema, “The Woodchipper from the Movie Fargo” is an unexpected gem in Fargo, North Dakota. While the infamous scene from the Coen Brothers’ film was not actually shot in North Dakota (it was Minnesota!), the Fargo-Moorhead Convention & Visitors Bureau proudly displays a prop woodchipper, playfully leaning into the film’s enduring legacy. You’ll find it inside the visitor center, often accompanied by a cutout of a police car, creating a fun and slightly macabre photo opportunity. It’s a testament to how popular culture can shape perceptions and a great example of North Dakota’s sense of humor.

This isn’t a grand historical monument, but rather a delightful, tongue-in-cheek nod to a movie that put “Fargo” on the map for many. It’s quick, memorable, and perfect for a laugh. You can snap a photo, pick up some Fargo-themed souvenirs, and enjoy the friendly, welcoming atmosphere of the visitor center. It’s a unique stop that adds a touch of Hollywood absurdity to your North Dakota adventure.

The State Capitol Complex

The State Capitol Complex in Bismarck stands as a striking symbol of North Dakota’s governance and history, often referred to as the “Skyscraper on the Prairie.” Unlike many traditional capitol buildings, North Dakota’s is a towering Art Deco structure, reaching 19 stories high, offering a unique architectural experience. You can take a self-guided tour or join a guided one to explore the impressive legislative chambers, the Supreme Court, and the Governor’s office. The building’s interior boasts beautiful murals, intricate woodwork, and historical exhibits that tell the story of the state’s political development.

Outside, the sprawling grounds are home to various monuments, including the North Dakota Heritage Center (mentioned earlier), and beautifully landscaped gardens, perfect for a leisurely stroll. You’ll also find a Peace Garden and a statue of Sakakawea. Ascending to the observation deck (when available) provides panoramic views of Bismarck and the surrounding Missouri River valley, offering a unique perspective of the city. It’s an excellent stop for those interested in architecture, government, or simply enjoying a peaceful, scenic walk through well-maintained grounds.

Maah Daah Hey Trail

The Maah Daah Hey Trail is an epic adventure for hikers, bikers, and equestrians, winding its way through the rugged and breathtaking Badlands of western North Dakota. Spanning 144 miles, this non-motorized single-track trail offers an unparalleled opportunity to immerse yourself in the raw, untamed beauty of the region, much of it within or adjacent to Theodore Roosevelt National Park. You’ll traverse dramatic buttes, deep canyons, expansive prairies, and winding river valleys, encountering diverse ecosystems and abundant wildlife. Imagine cycling through a landscape painted with vibrant hues of orange and red, or hiking to a secluded overlook to watch a herd of bison roam freely.

The trail is divided into several segments, each with its own character and challenge level, making it accessible for both day trips and multi-day adventures. It’s a truly unique experience for outdoor enthusiasts seeking solitude and a profound connection with nature. Be prepared for varying terrain and weather conditions, and remember to carry plenty of water, as services are limited along the trail. This is where you truly discover the wild heart of North Dakota.

International Peace Garden

The International Peace Garden, straddling the border between North Dakota and Manitoba, Canada, is a truly unique and symbolic destination dedicated to peace and friendship between nations. You’ll discover a sprawling 2,339-acre botanical garden featuring meticulously manicured floral displays, serene waterfalls, and diverse plant collections. Walk through the stunning Formal Gardens, admire the majestic Peace Tower, and reflect at the 9/11 Memorial.

The garden symbolizes the longest undefended border in the world, and you can freely cross between the US and Canadian sides without formal customs procedures while within the garden’s bounds (though you’ll need ID for re-entry to your original country). It’s a place of quiet contemplation and natural beauty, offering a stark contrast to the rugged landscapes elsewhere in North Dakota. The sheer scale and beauty of the floral arrangements, especially during peak bloom in summer, are breathtaking. This destination is perfect for couples, families, and anyone seeking a tranquil escape, a beautiful walk, and a profound message of unity.

The Scandinavian Heritage Park

The Scandinavian Heritage Park in Minot is a delightful celebration of the strong Nordic roots that run deep in North Dakota’s culture. This unique park pays homage to the five Scandinavian countries – Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, and Iceland – through a collection of authentic and replica buildings, monuments, and cultural exhibits. You’ll feel transported as you explore a full-scale replica of a Norwegian Stave Church, a Danish Windmill, a Finnish Sauna, and a Swedish Dala Horse.

The park also features a replica of a Gol Stave Church, a statue of Leif Erikson, and a Viking ship, all set amidst beautifully landscaped grounds. It’s a vibrant, colorful, and educational experience that allows you to connect with the heritage of a significant portion of North Dakota’s population. This attraction is perfect for families, history enthusiasts, and anyone curious about the immigrant experience and the cultural contributions of Scandinavian peoples to America. You can wander at your own pace, enjoying the intricate details of the architecture and the peaceful ambiance of the park.

Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site

Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site offers a captivating journey back to the bustling fur trade era, when this remote outpost was one of the most important economic hubs on the upper Missouri River. Located near the confluence of the Missouri and Yellowstone rivers, Fort Union was a premier trading post from 1828 to 1867, where Native American tribes like the Assiniboine exchanged bison robes and furs for manufactured goods from the American Fur Company. You’ll discover a meticulously reconstructed fort, including the Bourgeois House, trade house, and palisade, allowing you to visualize the daily life and complex interactions between traders and tribes.

Park rangers provide insightful interpretations, sharing stories of the powerful individuals who shaped this commerce and the cultural exchange that defined the era. Walking through the fort, you can almost hear the bartering and feel the vibrant energy of this historic marketplace. It’s an immersive experience that brings a vital chapter of American history to life, perfect for history buffs, families, and anyone interested in the frontier and the interconnectedness of cultures.

National Buffalo Museum

The National Buffalo Museum in Jamestown, adjacent to the World’s Largest Buffalo, is an essential stop for anyone wanting to understand the profound impact of the American bison on the continent’s history, ecology, and cultures. This comprehensive museum delves into the natural history of the bison, their near extinction, and the remarkable conservation efforts that brought them back from the brink. You’ll see impressive exhibits featuring taxidermied specimens, historical photographs, Native American artifacts related to bison hunting and utilization, and interactive displays that explain their role in the prairie ecosystem.

The museum also provides a deeper context for the live bison herd that grazes just outside. It’s an educational and moving experience that highlights the resilience of both the animal and the people who depended on it. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, a history buff, or a family looking for an engaging learning opportunity, this museum offers valuable insights into one of North America’s most iconic creatures. It truly complements the visit to the large buffalo statue and Frontier Village.

14.  Plains Art Museum

The Plains Art Museum in Fargo is a vibrant cultural hub that showcases a diverse collection of regional, national, and international art. Housed in a beautifully renovated historic warehouse, the museum offers an engaging experience for art lovers of all tastes. You’ll discover a wide range of artistic expressions, from traditional Native American art and contemporary regional works to modern and abstract pieces. The museum’s permanent collection is complemented by rotating exhibitions, ensuring there’s always something new and exciting to see.

Beyond the visual arts, the museum often hosts community events, workshops, and educational programs, making it a dynamic space for creative engagement. It provides a refreshing contrast to the natural and historical attractions of North Dakota, offering a glimpse into the state’s thriving artistic community. Whether you’re seeking inspiration, a quiet moment of contemplation, or an introduction to the art scene, the Plains Art Museum offers a rich and accessible cultural experience right in the heart of Fargo. It’s a testament to the diverse passions found in the prairie state.

Lake Sakakawea and Garrison Dam

Lake Sakakawea and Garrison Dam represent a monumental achievement in engineering and a vast recreational paradise in the heart of North Dakota. Lake Sakakawea, one of the largest man-made lakes in the world, stretches for over 178 miles, offering an incredible expanse of water for boating, fishing, swimming, and camping. Formed by the Garrison Dam on the Missouri River, the lake provides stunning scenic beauty with its rugged shoreline and numerous coves. You can rent a boat, cast a line for walleye or northern pike, or simply relax on one of its many beaches.

The Garrison Dam itself is an impressive structure, and visitors can learn about its construction and purpose at the nearby visitor center. It’s a testament to human ingenuity and its ability to reshape landscapes for flood control, power generation, and recreation. This area is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, families, and anyone who loves being on or near the water. The scale of both the lake and the dam is truly awe-inspiring, offering endless opportunities for adventure and relaxation under the wide-open North Dakota sky.

Plan Your Visit

As you can see, North Dakota is far more than just wide-open spaces; it’s a destination brimming with unexpected beauty, profound history, and diverse experiences. From the rugged majesty of Theodore Roosevelt National Park to the serene symbolism of the International Peace Garden, and the vibrant cultural tapestry woven by Native American and Scandinavian heritage, this state truly offers something for every traveler. You’ve discovered the thrill of outdoor adventures on the Maah Daah Hey Trail, the charm of pioneer life, and the unique quirks that make places like the “Fargo” woodchipper so memorable.

Don’t let its quiet reputation fool you; North Dakota beckons with genuine hospitality and a chance to explore landscapes and stories often overlooked. So, pack your bags, prepare for adventure (and perhaps a few layers!), and get ready to create unforgettable memories in a state that truly embodies the spirit of the American frontier. Start planning your North Dakota journey today – the wide-open road awaits, promising discoveries around every bend, and adventures that are surprisingly affordable if you plan smartly.