15 Best Lakes in South Carolina

Imagine a place where the water shimmers under the Carolina sun, where ancient cypress trees rise from the depths, and where every turn offers a new adventure. Welcome to South Carolina, a state blessed with an incredible array of lakes that are far more than just bodies of water – they are vibrant ecosystems, recreational havens, and historical treasures. From the vast, sprawling inland seas perfect for serious anglers to the crystal-clear mountain reservoirs ideal for diving and paddling, South Carolina’s lakes offer an unparalleled escape for every type of traveler.

You will discover picturesque landscapes, thrilling water sports, serene fishing spots, and charming lakeside communities. To make the most of your trip, consider visiting during the spring (April-May) when the weather is mild and nature is in full bloom, or the fall (September-October) for comfortable temperatures, fewer crowds, and stunning foliage. Summer is fantastic for all water activities but can be hot and busy, so plan accordingly. Get ready to dive into the best of South Carolina’s aquatic wonders!

Lake Marion; Clarendon, Orangeburg, Berkeley, Calhoun & Sumter counties

Lake Marion, often called the “Big Lake,” is South Carolina’s largest lake, a vast freshwater inland sea that spans five counties. Part of the Santee Cooper Lakes system, it is renowned worldwide for its incredible fishing, particularly for trophy catfish, striped bass, and largemouth bass. As you explore its expansive waters, you will navigate through ancient cypress forests that rise dramatically from the water, creating unique and eerie scenery perfect for photography and quiet exploration by kayak or canoe.

Santee State Park, located on its shores, offers excellent camping, cabins, and a pier for fishing. This lake is a paradise for anglers, birdwatchers, and anyone who loves wide-open spaces and the tranquility of nature. Families can enjoy boating and picnicking, while solo travelers and couples will find peaceful spots for reflection. The lake’s history is tied to the Santee Cooper Hydroelectric and Navigation Project of the 1930s and 40s, a monumental undertaking that transformed the landscape and provided power to the region.

Lake Jocassee; Oconee & Pickens counties

Nestled in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, Lake Jocassee is a pristine, deep-water lake known for its incredibly clear, cool waters fed by mountain springs and rivers. This lake is a true gem, offering a stark contrast to the state’s larger, warmer lakes. Its remote location and protected status within the Jocassee Gorges Wilderness Area mean fewer crowds and an unspoiled natural beauty. You can discover hidden coves, dramatic waterfalls cascading directly into the lake (accessible only by boat), and stunning mountain vistas.

It’s a diver’s paradise with visibility often exceeding 50 feet, revealing submerged trees and rock formations. Kayaking, paddleboarding, and fishing for trout and smallmouth bass are popular. Devils Fork State Park provides the primary public access. Lake Jocassee is ideal for adventurers, nature photographers, and anyone seeking tranquility and breathtaking scenery. Its origin as a Duke Energy reservoir for hydroelectric power has preserved much of the surrounding wilderness.

Lake Murray; Lexington, Newberry, Saluda and Richland counties

Known as the “Jewel of South Carolina,” Lake Murray is a sprawling 50,000-acre lake conveniently located near Columbia, making it a popular hub for recreation. Its massive size and irregular shoreline offer endless opportunities for boating, sailing, wakeboarding, and fishing. Lake Murray is famous for its striped bass fishery and hosts numerous fishing tournaments throughout the year.

One of its most unique attractions is Bomb Island, a protected sanctuary that hosts thousands of purple martins, creating an awe-inspiring spectacle as they return to roost each evening during summer. You can find numerous public boat ramps, marinas, and lakeside dining options. This lake is perfect for families seeking a vibrant vacation spot, active couples, and fishing enthusiasts. Its creation in the 1930s by the construction of the Dreher Shoals Dam was a monumental engineering feat, providing hydroelectric power and a vast recreational resource.

Lake Strom Thurmond; McCormick County

Lake Strom Thurmond, also known as Clarks Hill Lake, is one of the largest Corps of Engineers lakes east of the Mississippi, straddling the South Carolina-Georgia border. With over 70,000 acres of water and 1,200 miles of shoreline, it is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The lake is renowned for its excellent fishing, particularly for striped bass, crappie, and largemouth bass, attracting anglers from across the Southeast. You will find numerous public recreation areas, campgrounds, boat ramps, and picnic spots.

Hiking and biking trails wind through the surrounding forests, offering opportunities for wildlife viewing. The sheer size of the lake means there’s always a quiet cove to discover, even on busy days. It’s an ideal destination for camping families, serious anglers, and anyone who enjoys extensive outdoor recreation. The lake was formed in the 1950s by the construction of the J. Strom Thurmond Dam on the Savannah River, primarily for flood control, hydroelectric power, and navigation.

Richard B. Russell Lake; Abbeville & Anderson counties

Richard B. Russell Lake, situated upstream from Lake Strom Thurmond on the Savannah River, offers a more natural and less developed experience than its larger downstream neighbor. This Corps of Engineers lake spans over 26,000 acres and is characterized by its deep, clear waters and heavily wooded shoreline, much of which is protected from private development.

This makes it a haven for wildlife and a preferred spot for those seeking a tranquil outdoor experience. Fishing is excellent here, particularly for largemouth bass, striped bass, and crappie, with many fishing tournaments held annually. Boating, kayaking, and swimming are popular activities, and several public recreation areas provide boat ramps, picnic sites, and camping. Lake Russell is perfect for serious anglers, nature lovers, and anyone looking for a peaceful escape from the bustling crowds, offering a more pristine environment for outdoor pursuits.

Lake Moultrie; Berkeley County

Lake Moultrie, the second-largest lake in South Carolina and part of the Santee Cooper Lakes system, is a vast, shallow basin known for its unique stump fields and excellent fishing. While it shares its origins with Lake Marion, Lake Moultrie has its own distinct character, featuring open waters and numerous submerged cypress trees that serve as prime habitats for fish. It’s a top destination for anglers targeting largemouth bass, striped bass, and especially catfish.

The lake’s average depth is around 14 feet, making it warmer and appealing for swimming and watersports during the summer. You can find several public boat ramps, marinas, and lakeside parks. Its expansive nature means plenty of room for all activities without feeling overcrowded. Lake Moultrie is ideal for fishing enthusiasts, families seeking a relaxed lake vacation, and those interested in a less developed, more natural lake experience.

Lake Keowee; Oconee & Pickens counties

Lake Keowee, nestled in the scenic foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, is renowned for its strikingly clear, emerald-green waters and beautiful mountain backdrops. This Duke Energy lake is popular for all kinds of water sports, from wakeboarding and water skiing to kayaking and paddleboarding. Its deep, cool waters are fed by mountain rivers, making it a refreshing escape during warmer months.

The lake is also a fantastic fishing destination, particularly for largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, and crappie. Surrounding Lake Keowee are numerous high-end residential developments, but public access points and parks like Lake Keowee State Park provide ample opportunities for everyone to enjoy its beauty. Lake Keowee is perfect for active families, luxury travelers, and anyone who appreciates stunning natural beauty combined with modern recreational amenities.

Lake Greenwood; Greenwood, Laurens & Newberry counties

Lake Greenwood, located in the heart of South Carolina, is a tranquil 11,400-acre lake known for its relaxed atmosphere and excellent fishing. While smaller than some of the state’s giants, it offers a fantastic recreational experience without the overwhelming crowds. The lake is a popular spot for boating, waterskiing, and swimming, with several public access points and marinas.

Anglers will find an abundance of largemouth bass, crappie, and catfish. Lake Greenwood State Park provides camping, cabins, and a beautiful sandy swimming beach, making it an ideal family destination. The lake is surrounded by a mix of residential areas and natural shoreline, offering both convenience and natural beauty. Lake Greenwood is perfect for families seeking a peaceful getaway, fishing enthusiasts looking for good catches, and anyone wanting a laid-back lake experience.

Lake Wylie; York County

Lake Wylie, straddling the South Carolina-North Carolina border just south of Charlotte, is a highly developed and active lake that buzzes with energy. As one of the oldest man-made lakes in the Carolinas, it’s a popular recreational hub for residents of both states. You will find extensive opportunities for boating, waterskiing, wakeboarding, and jet skiing, with numerous marinas, boat ramps, and lakeside restaurants.

Fishing is also popular, especially for largemouth bass and catfish. The lake’s proximity to a major metropolitan area means a wide array of amenities and activities are easily accessible, from dining and shopping to entertainment. Lake Wylie is ideal for those seeking a lively lake experience with plenty of amenities, active families, and water sports enthusiasts who enjoy a bustling environment.

Lake Bowen; Spartanburg County

Lake Bowen, a picturesque reservoir in Spartanburg County, offers a serene and family-friendly escape, primarily serving as a drinking water source for the area. While it has some restrictions to protect water quality, it remains a popular spot for fishing, kayaking, and paddleboarding. You can enjoy the peaceful waters from a non-motorized boat or explore its shores for a quiet picnic.

The lake is known for its excellent largemouth bass and crappie fishing. Lake Bowen Park provides public access with boat ramps, a playground, and picnic shelters, making it a great spot for a relaxed day out. Due to its status as a water supply, larger powerboats are limited, contributing to its tranquil atmosphere. Lake Bowen is ideal for families with young children, casual anglers, and anyone seeking a quiet, peaceful day on the water.

Lake Wateree; Kershaw, Fairfield & Lancaster counties

Lake Wateree, one of South Carolina’s oldest man-made lakes, is a sprawling 13,000-acre reservoir known for its fantastic fishing and relaxed, community-oriented atmosphere. Created in 1919 by Duke Energy for hydroelectric power, it has matured into a beloved recreational destination. The lake is particularly famous for its excellent striped bass, largemouth bass, and crappie fishing, attracting anglers year-round and hosting numerous tournaments.

You will find numerous coves, islands, and open waters perfect for boating, waterskiing, and swimming. Lake Wateree State Park offers camping, boat ramps, and beautiful views. Its long history and relatively undeveloped shoreline in many areas contribute to its charm. Lake Wateree is perfect for fishing enthusiasts, campers, and families looking for a genuine, unpretentious lake experience.

Lake Hartwell; Anderson County

Lake Hartwell, a massive 56,000-acre reservoir on the Savannah River, is one of the most popular lakes in the Southeast, straddling the border of South Carolina and Georgia. This Corps of Engineers lake is a premier destination for boating, watersports, and especially fishing, hosting numerous bass tournaments annually due to its abundant largemouth and striped bass populations. You can explore its vast open waters, numerous islands, and nearly 960 miles of shoreline.

Multiple state parks (like Sadlers Creek and Lake Hartwell State Parks in SC) and public recreation areas offer camping, picnic spots, boat ramps, and swimming beaches. The sheer size and variety of activities ensure there’s something for everyone. Lake Hartwell is perfect for active families, serious anglers, and anyone who loves a bustling lake environment with endless recreational possibilities.

Lake Robinson; Greenville County

Lake Robinson, a beautiful reservoir located north of Greenville, is a hidden gem known for its stunning views of Glassy Mountain and its peaceful, non-motorized boating atmosphere. As a primary drinking water source for Greenville, the lake has strict regulations that limit powerboat traffic, making it an ideal spot for kayaking, paddleboarding, and canoeing. Its clear waters are also excellent for fishing, particularly for largemouth bass, crappie, and bream.

The Lake Robinson Park offers a public boat ramp, fishing pier, and picnic areas, all with picturesque mountain backdrops. This smaller, quieter lake provides a serene escape from the hustle and bustle, perfect for those seeking tranquility and scenic beauty. Lake Robinson is ideal for kayakers, paddleboarders, casual anglers, and anyone looking for a peaceful outdoor experience.

Monticello Reservoir; Fairfield County

Monticello Reservoir, located in Fairfield County, is a truly unique lake experience in South Carolina. This 6,700-acre body of water is part of a pumped-storage hydroelectric facility and is famously known as a “nuclear cooling pond” for the nearby VC Summer Nuclear Station. What makes it special is its consistently warm water temperatures, even in winter, which creates an unparalleled year-round fishing destination.

It’s a hotspot for trophy striped bass, largemouth bass, and giant catfish. Due to its unique purpose, public access is somewhat limited but well-managed, primarily through the state park. Monticello Reservoir is a must-visit for serious anglers looking for a unique challenge and the chance to land a big catch, even when other lakes are too cold.

Lake Cooley; Spartanburg County

Lake Cooley, another beautiful reservoir in Spartanburg County, offers a quieter and more intimate lake experience compared to its larger counterparts. Similar to Lake Bowen, it serves as a drinking water source, leading to restrictions on high-speed boating, making it an idyllic spot for non-motorized activities like kayaking, paddleboarding, and fishing. The lake is well-regarded for its largemouth bass and crappie fishing.

Lake Cooley Park provides excellent public access with a boat ramp, a fishing pier, and a charming walking trail that offers scenic views of the water. It’s a perfect destination for a peaceful day outdoors, whether you’re casting a line, paddling along the shoreline, or simply enjoying a picnic by the water. Lake Cooley is ideal for families with young children, those seeking a peaceful escape, and casual anglers.

Plan Your Visit

South Carolina’s lakes are truly a diverse and captivating collection of natural wonders, each offering its own unique charm and an endless array of activities. From the vast fishing grounds of Lake Marion and Lake Strom Thurmond to the pristine mountain waters of Lake Jocassee and Lake Keowee, you will discover a perfect blend of adventure, relaxation, and breathtaking scenery.

Whether you dream of reeling in a trophy catch, gliding across crystal-clear waters in a kayak, or simply unwinding by the shore with a good book, these fifteen lakes promise unforgettable memories. So, pack your bags, prepare your gear, and let the allure of the Palmetto State’s magnificent lakes call you to explore. Remember to consider your budget and the best time to visit for your preferred activities, and you’re set for an incredible South Carolina adventure! Start planning your lakeside escape today; the water is waiting!